September is National Preparedness Month, which is the perfect time to begin preparing for the winter weather and other emergencies before they strike. Whether it be a major snowstorm or power outages, it is crucial to anticipate every scenario. By preparing now, you and your family can learn how to approach any unexpected emergency.
Preparing for disasters through small activities each day can help make the process more manageable. Doing things like preparing your home, gathering materials, and making a plan are all great ways you can begin.September 1: Build an Emergency Kit for Your Car. It is common to face hazardous weather on the road in Western New York due to winter weather, flooding, high winds or ice. While you may not know when this emergency can occur, it is important to be prepared for the worst by making a kit that includes a first aid kit, warm clothing, water, a snow shovel and ice scraper, a flashlight with batteries, and jumper cables in case your car battery is affected.
September 2: Make a Communication Plan. In the case that your home loses during a disaster, it is important to make a communication plan with your loved ones. Create a contact list that includes your family members, neighbors, close friends, and someone out of town who can relay the status of your disaster. Keep a copy of your contact list in your emergency kits or in your wallet. If your texts fail to go through, be prepared with radios or an alternate offline messaging app.
September 3: Educate Yourself on Risks. While you never know when a disaster may strike, you can do research on what disasters are most likely to impact your area. Educate yourself on what people have done in the past to prepare and how they overcame each type of disaster. Visit redcross.org/HazardMap to see what could take place near you. Click here to learn how you can prepare for specific emergencies.
September 4: Enable Emergency Weather Notifications. Sign up for free emergency alerts from your government and weather apps to stay informed during critical times.
September 5: Prepare Your Property for Winter Risks. Before the winter season begins, prepare your home for possible disasters. Make sure your home is insulated and weatherized to ensure that heat is not escaping your home during cold months. Another step you can take is checking your heating systems, fixing any leaks, and protecting your water lines to prevent freezing.
September 6: Download Our Winter Storm Preparedness Checklist. The Red Cross created a winter storm preparedness checklist, so you know what to do before, during, and after a disaster. Click here to download winter preparedness tips from the Red Cross.
September 7: Learn How to Prepare for People with Special Needs or Disabilities. Disasters can affect anyone, even those with mobility, learning, seeing, or hearing challenges. Preparing with a back-up plan, evacuation plan, and checklist that accommodates you or your loved ones’ needs is crucial. Click here to learn more.
September 8: Become CPR and Automated External Defibrillator (AED) Certified. The Red Cross offers classes to help people learn life saving skills during an emergency. Click here to begin online courses so you can help someone safely and effectively.
September 9: Stock Up for Lights Out. In the scenario that your home loses power, it is important to stock up on essential supplies. These may include extra batteries, a flashlight, candles, and matches. These items can help you navigate the dark.
September 10: Have Non-Perishable Food and Bottled Water. If your family gets snowed in or are unable to drive to the grocery store due to bad road conditions, it is important to have non-perishable food and bottled water in your home. The Red Cross recommends a 3-day supply in the event you need to evacuate, or a two-week supply if sheltering at home. Be sure to have one gallon of water per person, per day on hand.
September 11: Stay Informed with the Red Cross. The Red Cross Emergency app can give you access to local weather alerts, preparedness checklists, and shelters near you. Download the free service today by searching “Red Cross” in the app store, by texting “GETEMERGENCY” to 90999, or visiting redcross.org/Apps.
September 12: Prepare your Pets. During an emergency, your pets will need you more than ever. Include them in your preparedness plans by stocking up on extra food and water for them and any other supplies they may need. To learn more about how to keep your pet safe during an emergency evacuation, visit redcross.org/Pets.
September 13: Don’t Let Your Gas Tank Get Too Low. A disaster can happen at any moment. Having a full tank of gas can give you the ability to get to your loved ones or evacuate when disaster strikes.
September 14: Make Sure Your Car Winter Ready. If your area is prone to hard winters, make sure your car is prepared as well. In addition to making a kit with flashlights, batteries, chargers, and a first aid kit, consider getting snow tires so you can safely drive.
September 15: Talk to Your Children About Disasters. Experiencing a disaster can be frightening and confusing for children if they don’t know what is going on. Because disasters strike quickly and happen without warning, it is important to educate your children beforehand in order to reduce their fears. For resources and tips for talking with children about disasters, click here. Prepare with Pedro is another Red Cross free educational program that can help young children learn about emergencies.
September 16: Look Out For Your Neighbors. Connecting with the people in your neighborhood and community is important, especially during an emergency. In case of an emergency, look out for your neighbors to see if they need assistance.
September 17: Purchase a Fire Extinguisher for Your Home, Learn How to Use It. House fires happen every day but you can prevent it from happening to you. Know that extinguishers rated “A-B-C” are recommended for home use and every extinguisher works differently. Ask the manufacturer or your fire department to train you how to use it. When you need it, there won’t be time to read instructions. Click here for more fire safety equipment and usage tips.
September 18: Keep Your Important Documents in a Safe Place: In the case of a flooding or fire, you would need to act fast and grab what you can. Consider keeping your important documents such as insurance policies, passports, and other valuables in one place like a folder or a safe. This can allow you to access them quickly and with ease.
September 19: Donate Blood for Your Community. Donating blood can save the lives of trauma patients, those living with chronic conditions or battling cancer and more. Taking a few moments out of your day can make a significant and lifesaving contribution to someone in your community. Make an appointment to donate blood nearest you at RedCrossBlood.org
September 20: Identify Local Shelters. If your home becomes inaccessible or unsafe due to winter storms or a fire, you will need to find a shelter, community center, or safe zone in your area. Do your research beforehand so you can act fast if the moment arises.
September 21: Prepare Alternative Cooking Options. Since
you already stocked up on non-perishable food items, consider alternative
cooking options such as camping stoves if you lose power.
September 22: Have a Reliable Doctor. It’s hard to know how a disaster can affect someone’s physical health. If you get injured, it is important that you have a reliable doctor or healthcare clinic to go to.
September 23: Include Cash in Your Emergency Kits. You may not always have your debit or credit card on hand when a disaster strikes. Including cash in your emergency kit can come in handy if you need to purchase gas, food, or water.
September 24: Check if Your Home is in a Flood Zone. To see if your home is in a flood zone, use the FEMA Flood Map Service Center online, ask your local planning or building departments, or get a professional assessment. Knowing if you are in a high-risk zone can help you add preventive measures to your home.
September 25: Avoid Overloading Circuits. Connecting too many devices or appliances to one circuit can lead to fires or prevent fire and power loss when you need it the most. Take a few moments out of your day to unplug what is not being actively used.
September 26: Stay Connected Through Social Media. Social media is a great way to receive quick information. Accounts such as local news stations, fire departments, and law enforcement can help you stay informed and connected to your community.
September 27: Stock Up on Medication. If roads are hazardous to drive in or your home gets snowed in, the medication you need may not be as accessible. Stocking up medicine is one way to take a preventative measure and combat sickness. For prescription medication, especially, make sure to include a 7-day supply in your emergency kit.
September 28: Volunteer with the American Red Cross. Preparing for disasters is just one way you can make a difference with the Red Cross. We offer a variety of volunteer positions for every interest and skill set, including volunteer roles that help respond to local disasters. Become a volunteer today!
September 29: Have Warm Clothes in Your Closet. As the cold weather approaches, make sure you have clothing that will keep you warm. This includes, hat, gloves, scarves, boots and a winter coat.
September 30: Review and Update Your Preparedness Plan.
Now that you have taken the steps to prepare for an emergency or disaster,
it is important that you remember these steps. Review your emergency kits,
safety procedures, and communication places. If you notice that you need to
change any aspects of your preparedness plan such as phone numbers or meeting
points, do so.
Written by: Mary Claire Felix, Communications Volunteer, American Red Cross of WNY


