There’s no place like
home…
There’s
no place like home and the sense of security that you feel surrounded by loved
ones.
Now imagine that all taken away from you in a matter of minutes.
Firefighters face fierce flames on a daily basis, whether they are paid or volunteer, their duty is the same to protect the public. Every 8 minutes, the American Red Cross responds to a disaster-related incident – the majority of which are home fires. I had the pleasure of speaking with AmeriCorps member Kayla McCall, who serves the American Red Cross of Western New York in the way of fire safety, on this topic.
It’s
especially important this Fire Prevention Week as the Red Cross seeks to prepare families
against the threat of home fires, which claim seven lives each day in the
United States. These disasters are most common now, in the cooler months, when
we tend to spend more time inside.
McCall
was extremely knowledgeable and shared with me that fire safety is more than
just fires and flames. As a person who experienced a home fire herself some
years ago, she is now tasked within the ARC to educate families on the topic of
residential safety and preparedness, and she has trained well over 30 families!
On average, only 26% of families have actually practiced a home fire escape plan with their
immediate family. Regardless, children tend
to fall back on their training and “hide from the bad guy” in an attempt to
remain safe. Sadly, if they hide during
a fire, they are more likely to perish in the home not due to the fire but instead
because of the thick and toxic smoke associated with fires. Statistics say that
if there is a fire safety plan in place it reduces panic during an emergency
and improves the outcome.
Kayla
also had some noteworthy tips to share with our readers: when installing carbon
monoxide detectors, place them lower to the ground as the toxic air is heavy and
it remains low. Smoke detectors should
be installed up higher since smoke rises quickly. But the one that I think will hit close to
home for most is to avoid daisy chaining! This is the connecting of two or more
power strips into each other. Daisy
chaining accounts for a number of OSHA violations, but more importantly they
contribute to a large number of electrical fires that could have easily been avoided.
You can help to keep your family safe by testing your smoke alarms, as well as practicing your two-minute escape drill. Teach children what a smoke alarm sounds like and talk about fire safety and what to do in an emergency.
·
Place smoke alarms on each level of your home, including
inside and outside bedrooms and sleeping areas. Test alarms monthly and change the
batteries at least once a year, if your model requires it.
·
Also check the manufacturer’s date of your smoke alarms. If
they’re 10 years or older, they likely need to be replaced because components
such as batteries can become less reliable. Follow your alarm’s manufacturer
instructions.
· In your escape plan, include at least two ways to exit every
room in your home.
· Select a meeting spot at a safe distance away from your
home, such as your neighbor’s home or landmark like a specific tree in your
front yard, where everyone knows to meet.
· Visit redcross.org/fire for more information, including an escape plan to practice with your family.
Some
additional fire safety takeaways that could help keep you and your loved ones
stay safe also include keeping a fire extinguisher in your home and changing the
batteries in your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors when you change your
clocks with daylight savings time, every six months. For those who may be deaf
or hard of hearing, install strobe light and bed-shaker alarms to help alert
you or a loved one to a fire. And when practicing your escape plan, include any
devices or people that help you to get out safely.
And
in cases where you cannot afford to purchase a smoke alarm or are physically
unable to install one, the American
Red Cross of Western New York is there to help.
Home
fires are our nation’s most common disaster. This Fire Prevention Week, help
keep your family safe and join Kayla and the Red Cross in its mission to
#EndHomeFires.
Story by Holly Gassler, American Red Cross of Western New York communications volunteer
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